G. Parker, J. Blennerhassett: Withdrawal
reactions associated with venlafaxine. Aust
N Z J Psychiatry 1998 April, 32:2, 291-4
Abstract: "OBJECTIVE: The aim of this paper is to describe discontinuation syndromes
associated with abrupt and tapered withdrawal fo venlafaxine, and to document that
withdrawal symptoms may occur after missing a single dose. CLINICAL PICTURE: We report on
two patients prescribed venlafaxine. One developed a broad range of serious side effects
after reaching a dose of 300 mg a day, and a severe withdrawal syndrome (including
hallucinations) during a slow taper regime. The second had severe discontinuation symptoms
during and aborting a slow taper regime, and described withdrawal responses after missing
a single dose of venlafaxine. CONCLUSIONS: As for the short-acting selective serotonin
re-uptake inhibitors, severe discontinuation reactions may occur with venlafaxine,
seemingly marked most distinctly by headache, nausea, fatigue, dizziness and dysphoria,
and may make cessation of the drug extremely difficult. Two strategies for addressing the
concern are considered."